SUMMERS IN HOOD COUNTY

 

I spent major portions of the summers of 1938, 1939, 1941, and 1942 in Hood County, mostly in Tolar.  (The Goforth & Grammer store was moved to Tolar in late 1937; Ruth and Virgil rented a small apartment and continued managing daily operations.  Papa Grammer commuted from Acton, working only Wednesdays and Saturdays.)

Our entire family spent much of the summer of 1938 in Hood County.  My parents apparently thought we might not return to the Valley at summer’s end, for we carried all our possessions when we left La Feria; bicycles and other items tied outside the old Model A made us resemble the Beverly Hillbillies of subsequent television fame.  We traveled US 281 to Stephenville, then US 377 to Tolar.  We unloaded our bikes, and I rode mine all over town, then badly wanted to take it on to Acton, to leave tracks on its unpaved roads like those which had enthralled me when we moved to La Feria the previous summer.  My dad, however, wouldn’t reload it.  His refusal was the cause of the only resentment I ever felt toward my parents; though short-lived, the resentment was intense.  [In retrospect, I imagine my dad either (1) thought I’d never successfully negotiate the sandy lane from the Grammer place to Acton’s main roads or (2) knew I’d soon want to take the bike back to Tolar, thereby requiring a second reloading, but he provided no explanation for his refusal.  I wonder now why I didn’t propose that the bike be transported back and forth in my granddad’s pickup (inasmuch as he commuted twice weekly); I suppose I just didn’t use my brain.]

We stayed at Acton more than Tolar that summer, because Mama and Papa Grammer had more space than did Ruth and Virgil (and my parents, quite properly, wanted to spend time with their parents).  However, we were in Tolar enough to create memories:

 

·         Albert and Billy Baker, who lived diagonally across the intersection from Ruth and Virgil’s apartment, had a fantastic swing, suspended from a high limb on an old oak tree; I had never swung higher.

·         We rushed back to the apartment after an early-evening activity on June 22, 1938, expecting to hear a radio broadcast of the Joe Louis/Max Schmeling fight from New York’s Yankee Stadium, but we were too late; Joe had knocked Max out in the first round, just before we arrived.

·         All of us (Ruth and Virgil, my parents, Twila and I) enjoyed listening to “Amos and Andy” on the radio.  [Years later (in the mid-‘60s) I had occasion to talk to Freeman Gosden, Jr., son of one of the “Amos and Andy” stars, in connection with a business venture between his company and my employer.  Needless to say, his name made the task more interesting – but the son sounded nothing like his famous father.]

 

Our family returned to La Feria before the 1938/39 school-year started, but in a 1937 Ford Tudor sedan instead of the old Model A, which had served us well for nine years.

 

Our “new” year-old car had Ford’s small (60 horsepower) V-8 engine, and was equipped with a radio and heater – luxuries we hadn’t previously experienced.  The car’s interior was heated by air warmed as it was routed by the engine’s exhaust manifold (instead of being heated by radiator coolant passing through a heater transfer core).  I’ve been told the manifold heater system in autos was discontinued for safety reasons – although similar systems continued to be used in heating passenger aircraft powered by reciprocating engines, with, to the best of my knowledge, no harm ever resulting.

 

We kept the 1937 Ford for two years, then traded it in on a new 1940 Ford Tudor sedan with the larger, 85 horsepower, V-8 engine.  (Engine sizes were indicated by horsepower ratings in those days, so I have no idea what the displacements of either the sixty or eighty-five horsepower engines were; my first awareness of displacement in engine size descriptions came years later with the purchase of a 1956 Ford Fairlane with a 292 cubic inch Thunderbird engine.)

 

We were unable to carry our bicycles back to La Feria on the newer car, so left them in Tolar for shipment by rail.  A few weeks passed before they reached La Feria; I was so eager to have wheels again that, after receiving notice of their arrival, I uncrated them at the railroad station early one morning before school.

 

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Ruth and Virgil had moved from their first apartment before I started my 1939 summer visit.  They were renting a bedroom from, and sharing kitchen and bath with, their landlord, Dr. Rose; I slept on a pallet in a doorway between the front porch and their room.  After I’d been there a few weeks they bought a roomy old house (built about 1903), together with the entire city block upon which it stood.  It was a fairly comfortable place, and a well on the property enabled them to be independent of Tolar’s unreliable city water system.  They paid $2,000 for the property, then during the next sixty years made major improvements from time to time; I spent many nights in that house during those sixty years.

 

Ruth and Virgil also purchased their first automobile that summer – a three or four year old Dodge coupe – after having lived without “wheels” of their own for nearly eight years.  They drove the Dodge for a couple of years, then bought a new 1941 Chevrolet sedan.

 

At summer’s end Ruth took me to Cleburne, where I caught a train to Temple, then rode the rest of the way home with La Feria acquaintances (whose identity I can’t remember); I seem to recall my mother’s being in Temple with those acquaintances, for some sort of event, but my memory is fuzzy.

 

My memory, however, is clear about the next summer (1940), when, after our family’s annual visit, Ruth and Virgil again asked me to stay with them when my parents prepared to return to the Valley, but I wouldn’t stay because we had just purchased a new car and I wanted to ride in it – and hoped I’d get a chance to drive it.  I realized later my reason for refusing to stay in Tolar was dumb – and I’m sure Ruth and Virgil thought I was crazy.

 

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Twila and I both spent the summers of 1941 and 1942 in Tolar, inasmuch as Ruth and Virgil had space (and furnishings) to accommodate the two of us (they configured their house into a three-bedroom place even before they began remodeling/adding to it).  We all enjoyed the greater living comfort of the “new” house, but the real “action” was at the store.  Goforth & Grammer was open six days per week from about six in the morning until six in the evening.  Virgil was there all day each workday.  He woke me (by pretending to be a bugler as war approached/arrived) before he left for work, and I joined him at the store after eating breakfast; Ruth and Twila came after household chores were done, and stayed the rest of the day, helping handle the routines of operating a country store.

Goforth & Grammer (1) sold groceries and dry goods, plus poultry and livestock feeds, to community residents and area farmers, and (2) purchased eggs and cream from farmers’ wives.  Eggs were resold to a Fort Worth buyer and cream was shipped to Fort Worth’s Alta Vista Creamery.

 

I enjoyed being a part of store operations.  Twila and I helped stock shelves and waited on customers, helping them locate needed items and “checking them out;” I went along on grocery and feed deliveries (hoping to get a chance to drive, though still unlicensed) and helped “candle” eggs we purchased (to verify their good condition), but didn’t learn how to test cream for butterfat content (prices paid varied directly with butterfat content).

 

Tolar had no bank, so Virgil cashed customers’ paychecks, and even advanced cash to those who needed funds before payday.  Cash advances and credit sales – probably more than half of all transactions – produced sizable receivables.  Receivables tickets were filed alphabetically, kept in a fireproof (but never locked) safe, then given to customers as payments were made.

 

Virgil’s carelessless about receivables files was ultimately costly – when thieves broke in, stole some merchandise, and removed the file of unpaid credit tickets from the unlocked safe; the tickets did the thieves no good (unless they themselves were customers with unpaid bills), and their disappearance left Virgil with no way of determining how much customers owed.  He handled the problem by asking customers to estimate the amounts owed, which had to be pure guesswork, for they weren’t provided copies of sales tickets.

No money was stolen, for he put all currency and checks from the cash register in a bank bag at closing time each day, then carried the bag home for overnight storage (in a dark corner of a clothes closet), but the values of receivables tickets far exceeded the cash he had on hand when the thieves struck.

 

We spent most weekday evenings around the house – working in the yard, playing “catch” (Virgil kept a baseball and gloves on hand), or listening to Fort Worth Cats’ baseball games, seldom venturing away from home.  I recall one midweek exception to the normal routine, when we went swimming at a Glen Rose pool; none of us owned swimsuits, so we rented swimwear at the pool.  We were late leaving the pool that evening, and had to rush into the house when we got back home to be sure we completed our Daily Bible Readings before midnight; reading them by midnight was important because we wanted to be able to take credit for “Bible Read Daily” on the eight-point record system at Sunday evening BTU.

 

Some might say we were legalistic about our Bible reading, but we weren’t, for we didn’t believe salvation depended upon our “goodness;” rather, we believed our commitment to the Lord was evidenced by the ways we expended our time and abilities.  (I’ll have to admit, however, that we might have benefited more from our readings had we done them at the start of each day, then meditated on them as the day progressed.)

 

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Sundays were as “slow” as weekdays were busy.  We kids probably slept a little later on Sunday mornings than on weekdays (I don’t remember Virgil’s “bugling” me awake on Sundays), but we were up in plenty of time to eat breakfast, then get ready for, and go to, Sunday School and morning worship activities at Tolar Baptist Church.

 

Sunday School facilities at the old frame church building were barely adequate.  The passageway to the sanctuary was flanked by a classroom on each side, and the sanctuary itself could be “curtained” to accommodate several classes.  The Intermediate boys’ class I attended met on the stairway to the belfry during at least one summer I was in Tolar; it was much like a sauna, but I heard no complaints.

 

Sunday dinners were followed by afternoons of reading, resting, and occasional outings (I recall going to Lake Worth one Sunday afternoon in 1942).  We were back in church on Sunday evenings, for Training Union and worship.

 

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Although Tolar was a very small town (population about 250), it was blessed with some interesting characters and places:

 

·         A couple named Hines operated a restaurant in Tolar the first summer I spent with Ruth and Virgil.  Their eatery was unofficially known as “Hines Inn.”

·         Mrs. Sadler parked her Model A Ford headed in toward the high curb in front of Virgil’s store when she and Mr. Sadler came to town.  When departing, she put the transmission in reverse, set the throttle lever (the Model A had a hand operated throttle lever, as well as a floorboard accelerator pedal) almost wide open, then partially engaged the clutch; if she had ever engaged the clutch fully, their car would have rocketed all the way across the street and through Mr. Blake Curl’s store window, for there was no curb on his side.

·         One unmarried man, though approaching midlife, lived with his parents and helped farm their land; I’ll call him Joe.  Joe constantly talked to himself as he plowed their fields.  Some of the boys wondered what he talked about as he plowed, so one of them hid in the brush along a fence row, to listen as Joe passed; what he heard was a constant repetition of the phrase, “Yep, Yep, Pa’s the boss, and Joe does the work.”

·         Mr. Walker was the tallest person I ever knew personally; he was said to be six feet, eight inches in height.  He walked straight and tall, though he was up in years.  Mrs. Jim Browning also stood ramrod straight, at her full height, as she traversed Tolar’s walkways.  Their upright statures were emphasized by their slender bodies.

·         Mr. Homer Greer, a kindly older farmer, drank room temperature Dr. Peppers when he came into Virgil’s store, rather than ice cold from the cold drink box.

·         One older gentleman, whom I’ll call Mr. Frugal, was very careful with his money.  He always carried a coin between a thumb and forefinger as he walked through town, constantly rubbing it and sucking his lower lip in and out.

·         Jake McElroy, a bachelor jokester, added zest to the life of a rather sedate little town.

·         Skipper Underwood and Harold McLemore, employees at Blake Curl Grocery across the street from Virgil’s store, could be heard all up and down the block laughing over pranks they pulled and at things said and done.

 

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Each summer I spent in Tolar was, of course, followed by my return to the Valley to begin a new school-year – until the summer of 1942.

 

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